Anemia occurs when the red blood cells needed to distribute oxygen to the body tissues are not sufficient. It is common with elderly ones and the odds increase as they advance more in age. However, do not accept it as an inevitable sign of aging.
There are wide varieties of Anemia treatment options available for a senior living in Mansfield, TX. While the treatment depends on the cause, below are some of the treatment options available for your loved ones:
Iron Supplements
Anemia is mainly caused by several underlying conditions, therefore treatment includes taking care of these underlying conditions. One of these conditions includes iron deficiency i.e, low iron. Low iron is one of the most common causes of anemia in older adults. This happens when there is no sufficient absorption of iron in the intestine.
While it might be easier to prescribe iron supplements to correct the deficiency, there is a need to follow the right prescription and health and wellness program. This is because excess intake of iron can lead to diarrhea, fatigue, irritability, joint damage, and even heart damage.
Asides from improper prescriptions, even at the correct dose there might be side effects such as stomach pain, diarrhea, and constipation. Generally, the treatment needs to be handled by people who have experience.
Vitamin B Supplements
Vitamin B12 deficiency can result in pernicious anemia. Often, this condition is not caused by inadequate intake, it is commonly a result of a lack of vitamin B12 in the intestine. Like iron deficiency, this case of anemia is treated using B12 supplements.
There are varieties of options available to help your loved ones treat this condition. You can include more vitamins in their diets, food such as cheese, eggs, fish, clams, liver, milk, etc. However, aging can prevent your loved ones from absorbing vitamin B12 directly from their diet. In such a situation, it can be administered orally, and through injections.
You can get the supplements in pharmacies, depending on the severity your loved ones might need to take it for some time or for life.
Blood Transfusions
This form of treatment is necessary when there is a deficiency of hemoglobin and hematocrit due to blood loss. Blood is usually gotten from a blood bank and is duly checked and inspected for impurities. And it is often needed for anemia or chronic disease. There are situations when your loved ones will have the required level of iron and nutrients in the body but they are not enough to effectively form new red blood cells.
This treatment option is not risky and will always help your loved ones recover fully.
Another type of anemia that needs a blood transfusion is Myelodysplastic syndrome. It is a very rare cause although common in older adults. This syndrome involves a defect in the marrow cell lines, and it prevents the production of functioning cells. In the past, it was said to be a sign of leukemia.
Conclusion
Treatment options for anemia are not limited to the ones mentioned above. Some of the other options available are; folate supplements, surgery (repair blood vessels), and steroids. Lastly, ensure you work with health providers for comprehensive treatment.